Treating damaged and broken trees
Storms
and gravity combine with defects to damage trees in a variety of ways. Damage
is sometimes so severe that restoration is not practical or it is difficult
(click on top photos). Trees with less severe damage can be restored to a certain
extent (click on lower photos).

elm
trunks split |

stem
splits from trunk |

oak
splits in half |

stem
separates from tree |

double
stem fails |

ripped
out |

split
mahogany |

broken
leader |

tough
to restore |

broken
canopy |

restorable |

pines |

restorable |

canopy
damaged |

branches
broken |

Norfolk
pine
|

broken
branches |

defoliated canopy |

broken small branches |

broken
canopy |